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File-Swapping Fans Lobby for Legitimacy

Advocates of peer-to-peer services gird for fight as Congress considers tech tools to fight piracy.

Scarlet Pruitt, IDG News Service

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As the scuffle between peer-to-peer proponents and powerful copyright holders moves onto the legislative stage, advocates are gathering support for a letter to U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft this week, decrying the "tyranny" of entertainment conglomerates and asking him to reject "bad laws" proposed to thwart file-swapping activity.

The letter, composed by California-based sculptor and musician Rafael O. Quezada, comes in response to an opposing missive sent to Ashcroft last July. Then, 19 senators urged the attorney general to vigilantly enforce copyright laws on the Internet, given the rapid growth of peer-to-peer networks.

"The encroachment of copyright law is being used as a tool of big media... because they don't want to change their business models," Quezada said.

Hearing Looms

Quezada said that he hopes to send the letter to Ashcroft, members of the judiciary committee, and the senators who lobbied for copyright law enforcement Friday. A Congressional hearing on intellectual property and peer-to-peer networks is slated to take place next Thursday. The letter has been circulating for about two weeks, he said, and already has 700 signatures.

The hearing comes as the battle between peer-to-peer proponents and foes comes to a crescendo, with heavyweight copyright holders such as the music and movie industries demanding legislative action to protect their works, while peer-to-peer advocates dig in, refusing to curb their swapping ways.

Quezada's letter, which characterizes the Internet as an inclusive medium that cannot be controlled by traditional business, takes particular aim at a bill proposed by Representative Howard Berman and backed by the entertainment industries. The legislation would allow copyright holders to use technical means to stop piracy. Berman, a Democrat from California, is seeking to allow copyright holders to use spoofing, blocking, and interference, among other means, to stymie peer-to-peer pirates.

"We implore you to acknowledge that the Department of Justice cannot reasonably be a party to such tyranny," the letter reads. "Please ignore the selfish money interests in these matters."

Hollywood Lobbies, Too

However, the entertainment industries have taken pains to make their case on the matter, saying that copyright holders are losing millions upon millions of dollars due to Internet piracy, which is not only hurting them financially, but is also hurting consumers because artists are hesitant to put their works in the digital realm among so much thievery.

Both sides appear determined to make their case as the congressional Subcommittee on Courts, Intellectual Property, and the Internet ponders the matter next week.

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