The Starter Camera
Photograph: Kevin CandlandThe best camera for beginners is a point-and-shoot that is simple--but that offers some manual controls so the user doesn't quickly outgrow it. Both of these cameras provide an easy introduction to digital photography. Plus, they're reasonably priced yet include a few advanced features found on more expensive models, without overwhelming novices.
HP Photosmart R717
Price: $300
Photograph: Robert CardinThe 6.2-megapixel Photosmart R717 has a 3X optical zoom and a built-in help system that supplies basic instructions and tips on how to get going faster. The camera's Image Advice feature suggests remedies on particular shots, and you can also fix flash-induced red eye--without having to edit the image on your PC.
There are plenty of advanced settings to help you get even better shots. The adaptive lighting feature brightens a photo's darker areas. Automatic exposure bracketing lets you take three pictures at successive exposure levels and then choose the best result. The camera's aperture priority mode enables you to control the depth of field.
Printing and sharing photos is easy: You tag them for later printing or e-mailing as you review them on the LCD. And when you connect the R717 to your computer or printer, the camera already knows how to handle the images.
Canon PowerShot A520
Price: $300
Photograph: Robert CardinThe Canon PowerShot A520 is surprisingly affordable, considering its features and optional lenses. Aside from the fully automatic mode, you get 13 scene modes for shooting everything from foliage to fireworks. The manual mode allows you to adjust both shutter speed and aperture for maximum control.
The A520 has a 4X optical zoom lens--unusual for a 4-megapixel unit at this price; options include wide-angle and telephoto converters, a close-up lens, and an external flash unit. And at 8 ounces (including the battery) this model is light enough to carry everywhere.
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