This article was updated at 12:16 on Friday, June 12, to correct the Windows 7 Professional version information.
People love to pick on Microsoft, and often rightly so. The software giant is directly responsible for numerous security holes, endless patching, Bob, Clippy, and Windows Vista. It is so easy and fun to pick on Microsoft that people often simply parrot whatever criticisms seem to be in vogue. But one criticism I’m just plain tired of hearing is how Microsoft should pare down Windows to just one edition.
Let’s think this over for just a moment. Let’s say that Microsoft follows its critics’ advice and offers just Windows 7 Ultimate. They pick a nice round number, say $125, and price it at that. Suddenly, the cheapest Windows computers have jumped over 1/3 in price from under $300 to over $400.
Oh, wait, that isn’t what you had in mind? Were you hoping it would be priced closer to $50? Netbooks would still go up in price and gain functionality that will never be used. Microsoft would then see a steep drop in profitability as it chops about $100 off the price of each business computer. Most corporations aren’t altruistic organizations, and although Bill Gates has become a leading philanthropist, I wouldn’t expect the rest of Microsoft to follow suit.
Apple gets away with a single version of OS X because it sells a handful of mostly high-end computers and has enough control to build profitability into every unit.
In contrast, Windows is sold by thousands of vendors on computers that range from dirt-cheap, stripped entry-level computers to high-end workstations priced $10,000 and above, and including every price point and form factor in between.
Linux also has a myriad of distributions, but nobody complains about this, probably because the most full-featured distros are just as free as the most stripped-down ones.
Let’s review our choices:
Windows 7 Starter: Great for netbooks and older systems that will never act as a DVR and don’t need to join an Active Directory domain. It’s a bummer that it lacks Aero and Touch, but what do you expect for something that tacks on a paltry $15 to the price of the hardware. Your netbook probably won’t have a touch-screen or decent graphics chip anyway.
Windows 7 Basic: For “emerging markets” which means you’ll only see it on an internet café computer somewhere in Laos.
Windows 7 Home Premium: This edition of Windows has existed for years, but used to be called Media Center Edition (MCE) in the XP days. This is what to use if you want to be able to hook your computer up to your TV to use as a DVR and media hub. Virtually all home computers and non-business laptops will run this.
Windows 7 Professional: Basically the same as Home Premium, but adds Active Directory domain membership support. This is the edition that will come with most office computers.
Windows 7 Enterprise: It doesn’t matter what this has because you’ll never see it unless you’re given a computer from a large corporation. (It adds booting from a virtual drive and BitLocker encryption to the Business edition.)
Windows 7 Ultimate: This is for the person who also bought an “Extreme Edition” CPU and cannot stand the thought that somehow, someone out there might have something better than him. Microsoft deserves the opportunity to milk all the money they can from this kind of user.
In reality, people will almost never make a decision on which version of Windows to buy. They’ll just use what came on their machine, which makes all of this clamor about the number of options available little more than unhelpful noise.
Michael Scalisi is an IT manager based in Alameda, California.